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Fotin Marchev
The Ethics of Dimitar Mihalchev – Regulator of Human Relations
Summary:
The article analyses the ethical views of Dimitar Mihalchev, a representative of the Bulgarian philosophical ethical thought. Linking the theoretical - philosophical analysis with social reality, D. Mihalchev advocates for „realistic ethics” as a dynamic system of values, pertaining to all mankind.
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Ivaylo Donchev Beev, Petar Ilkov Peshev
About Relation "Legal Regulation - Economic Relations"
Summary:
Jurisprudence affirms that "the legal system regulates social relations that are subject of lasting settlement". Economic relations are a kind of public relations and as such are also subject to legal regulation. Therefore, the economic system is premised on the legal device that is stipulated according to the constitution. While classical political economy, introducing the concept of "economic base (substructure)" and "social structure (superstructure)" defines economic relations as basic and in this sense - for defining social relations in the superstructure. In this sense, economic relations trigger other public relations, including the legal system. In other words: Economy set the legal foundations (i.e. legal system). Obviously, there is a contradiction, but if this contradiction is apparent or meaningful (at paradigmatically level)? This contradiction led has provoked the scientific curiosity on the "macro-legal and macro-economic regulation of public relations". The study of this relationship is specified in the proposed study.
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Emil Mihaylov
The Law of Value and the Global Financial Crisis
Summary:
The modern world is in the vortex of an unprecedented as yet crisis. Nobody is capable of predicting neither the scope of the Slump nor its depth. Not to mention its duration.
Most publications related to the global financial crisis concern only the external symptoms of the Slump without looking into its deep reasons and driving forces. Given that, the risk of repeating the crisis in the foreseeable future is not only probable, but almost certain. This paper aims at focusing the attention of the leading economists, politicians and administrators to the forgotten laws and regularities of market economy, underlying and steering the driving forces of the global financial crisis.
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Svetla Dimitrova Kovacheva
Normative Projections of Public and Private Interest in the Work of Civil Servants
Summary:
The most trivial finding is that since there are state, there are government officials. Countries, however, are quite different in character, which makes difference in the work of their civil servants. This "artificiality" of the civil service makes significant the question for it's constructiveness, and in modern societies, an essential tool for the construction of social reality are the laws and their implementation through the legal system.
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Maya Tsoklinova
Comparative Analysis of Expenditure in the Central Government Subsector of Bulgaria and Greece according to COFOG for the Period 1998-2018
Summary:
It is essential to study and analyse government expenditure in order to identify trends in their development. Periodic reporting of trends in government expenditure allows economic agents to plan their business actions on the basis of objective information, reducing the uncertainty of the economic system. In addition, measuring the changes in the structure of government expenditures (especially the expenditures of the Central Government subsector by function of Classification of the functions of government (COFOG)) allows revealing the priorities in the provision of public goods. The goal of the article is to make a comparative analysis of the expenditure of the subsector "Central government" by functions of COFOG of Bulgaria and Greece and on this basis to reveal the trends in their development, as well as to highlight the differences in spending policies between the two countries.
