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Boryana Ilieva Evlogieva
Democracy - a Current Myth
Summary:
The present study is an attempt for a more critical look at the contemporary democracy, if it is reality at all. Public consciousness has built up its image on the ideas since the time of Aristotle up to present days. But the task is to have a look at and analyze the contemporary democracy from a more different position – this of the mythological thinking. The conclusion is that a huge discrepancy between the democracy as an idea, as a theory and the real organization and management of the society, is a fact. The idea has been developed and enriched since ancient times till nowadays, but is still far from its practical realization – something that turns it into a myth.
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Nikola Zhivkov, Marieta Zhivkova
The Role of Democracy in Reaching Public Consolidation
Summary:
In this article, we analyzed in historical aspects of the Bulgarian authors related to the formation of the values of democracy. A logical connection with some of them is the analyzed leading goals and principles in the Preamble of the 1991 Constitution. They form the image of constitutional democracy. Based on modern theoretical statements and political practices, the conviction is imposed that, guided by its principles, the political subjects will be able to achieve agreement and consolidation necessary to bring sustainability to the development of society.
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Fotin Marchev
The Ethics of Dimitar Mihalchev – Regulator of Human Relations
Summary:
The article analyses the ethical views of Dimitar Mihalchev, a representative of the Bulgarian philosophical ethical thought. Linking the theoretical - philosophical analysis with social reality, D. Mihalchev advocates for „realistic ethics” as a dynamic system of values, pertaining to all mankind.
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Walter E. Block
Secession
Summary:
Secession, political disassociation, can be justified on libertarian grounds, particularly on the basis of the law of free association. We make this case, and then consider objections to this thesis. We conclude with the claim that the war that occurred in the U.S. between 1861 was not a “civil war,” but rather a war of northern aggression.
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Elitsa Dimova
The Technological Age – Counterpoint of Man as Non-Man
Summary:
Globalism has changed the world beyond recognition by forcefully establishing a new paradigm and definition of a human being. Digitization, which is part of the globalization process, has also been called the "fourth industrial revolution". It forms new social relations quite quickly, equipped with a new conceptual apparatus. A consequence of this is that technology is globalizing all types of data, including personal data, making it available to companies and turning it into a commodity. In the last 20-30 years and in the last two years and the COVID-19 pandemic, nanotechnologies have entered medicine that change the internal bio-environment of the human organism. They are aimed at improving the health of the individual. But one of the aspects of their application is gene editing, which in relation to the protection of human rights, turns out to be a shady practice. This applies to all living organisms on the planet, not only to humans, and the consequences drastically affect the foundation of existence itself. The analysis in the article is also focused on the so-called "fifth freedom" in the European Union or free movement of data as part of AI regulation. It raises the question of whether the concept of human needs to be redefined and whether the term "non-human" can be used when tampering with sensitive DNA-related data, modifying it and using it as a commodity.
