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  Problems Related to Assessment of Business Foreign Language Knowledge and Skills

  The Foreign language teaching is related to the achievement of predetermined goals. In the field of the language for general use, these goals are oriented towards teaching phonetic, lexical and grammatical knowledge of language skills and their application in communication between people. The checking of the knowledge takes place frequently ... The Foreign language teaching is related to the achievement of predetermined goals. In the field of the language for general use, these goals are oriented towards teaching phonetic, lexical and grammatical knowledge of language skills and their application in communication between people. The checking of the knowledge takes place frequently through tests, allowing a relatively objective assessment by the teacher. In the case of teaching a foreign language for special purposes these objectives are extended through specific vocabulary, common used grammatical structures and the ability to work with technical texts, which allow professional communication. Creating tests and their use in practice requires the inclusion of elements that check the level of knowledge of the specialized language.

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  Opportunities for Building Computer Information Systems in Municipalities Using Dynamic Document Management

  The article deals with the structural differences of the documents in municipal administrations of Bulgaria. These documents are official forms that contain specific facts and information specified by the law. In this sense, each municipal administration works with documents using its own structure described in existing state and municipal ... The article deals with the structural differences of the documents in municipal administrations of Bulgaria. These documents are official forms that contain specific facts and information specified by the law. In this sense, each municipal administration works with documents using its own structure described in existing state and municipal regulations. Under the structure of the document in the article we understand a list of attributes of a given document and its specific meaning in terms of this document. In terms of municipal documents, the structure of the different forms does not change during the calendar year, but in many cases this structure differs for each subsequent calendar year. Therefore, this article focuses on the use of software methodology for dynamic document management in databases of municipal computer information systems of the local administration of the Republic of Bulgaria. For this purpose we consider the use of five software methods – software method for defining documents, software method for presenting documents in the form of metadata, software method for saving documents presented as metadata, software method of storing documents in the form of metadata, software method for retrieving documents stored as metadata.

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  The Results of Implementation of the International Financial Reporting Standards in Ukraine: Problematic Issues and Solutions

  In May, 2011 Verhovna Rada of Ukraine amended the law “On Accounting and Financial Statements in Ukraine”, according to which domestic enterprises, and foremost joint stock companies, banks, and insurance companies are obliged to prepare and present financial and consolidated statements in accordance with the International Standards of Financial ... In May, 2011 Verhovna Rada of Ukraine amended the law “On Accounting and Financial Statements in Ukraine”, according to which domestic enterprises, and foremost joint stock companies, banks, and insurance companies are obliged to prepare and present financial and consolidated statements in accordance with the International Standards of Financial Reporting (IFRS) from 1st January, 2012. One of the main problems of transition to IFRS is considered to be the short timeframe for their implementation. The paper presents research of the process of the reformation of the Ukraine’s system of accounting to generally accepted world principles and standards, necessitated by country’s independence gained in 1991, changes in the economic system and the country’s intention to be integrated into the European Union. The research provides main stages of reforms conducted, as well as results achieved on each stage; the article analyses and provides solutions to problems and difficulties connected with the implementation of the IFRS in Ukraine.