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  Salt Trade of Tsvyatko Radoslavov and his Company in the 50s – 70s Of The 19th Century

  In this article the trade with rock and sea salt of one of the biggest sales companies established in the town of Svishtov in the 50s of the 19th century in the region of Vlashko has been traced. The available quantitative data available in Tsvyatko Radoslavov’s unpublished archive have been processed by outlining daily business practices in this ... In this article the trade with rock and sea salt of one of the biggest sales companies established in the town of Svishtov in the 50s of the 19th century in the region of Vlashko has been traced. The available quantitative data available in Tsvyatko Radoslavov’s unpublished archive have been processed by outlining daily business practices in this trade and the scope of the company’s activities as well as defining the company’s profitability. Different periods of the company’s activity have been outlined, as well as the trading network of the imported salt from Romanian cities and the sale of salt in Svishtov and in the North of Bulgaria. This article is a contribution to the studying of different specific mechanisms of the trade and the justification of the thesis that Svishtov has been one of the main centres of salt trade on the southern Danube bank during the period of the Bulgarian National Revival.

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  Structural Model of Organizational Behavior

  The study examines the interaction between managerial processes, structure and goals. The nature of this interaction is conditioned upon the level of interdependence between various managerial activities and their level of complexity. The argument is that the level of managerial comprehension of organizational processes and activities is a ... The study examines the interaction between managerial processes, structure and goals. The nature of this interaction is conditioned upon the level of interdependence between various managerial activities and their level of complexity. The argument is that the level of managerial comprehension of organizational processes and activities is a preconditioning factor optimizing organizational performance. In addition, the study introduces a conceptual framework the helps reveal the nature of interdependence between the examined managerial units in the implementation stage of the planned strategic goals. A number of environmental factors are put into perspective in the light of strategic decision-making and organizational behavior optimization.

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  Opportunity to Assess the Economic Efficiency of Investment in Information Technology in Local Governments

  Bulgaria is in the development stage, where significant investments are needed in order to create and use appropriate electronic government. Part of the idea of building an e-government is related to the scope of services that municipalities provide. For these reasons it is important from a theoretical and practical standpoint to clarify whether ... Bulgaria is in the development stage, where significant investments are needed in order to create and use appropriate electronic government. Part of the idea of building an e-government is related to the scope of services that municipalities provide. For these reasons it is important from a theoretical and practical standpoint to clarify whether the factors for creating functional e-local government are properly defined. For this purpose, in the paper we use a survey for the level of information systems and technologies in municipalities and on that basis we determine some opportunities for building online services in local administrations. Some characteristics are considered in the development of information systems for the needs of the local administration. We present the processes of awareness of the information need, definition of information problem, definition of the purpose and scope of the system, development of task specification, evaluation of economic efficiency, and implementation of the system. On this basis, the possibilities are derived to assess the economic efficiency of investments in information technologies and software in the municipal administration. Finally, conclusions are formulated.