• Èêîíà çà ñìÿíà íà åçèêà íà áúëãàðñêè
  • Icon to change language to english

Genesis and Development of the Internet of Things

Authors

Keywords
Internet of Things, computer, Internet, hype cycle, smart home, smart cities, connectivity, cybersecurity, 5G, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)

Summary
The article is devoted to the genesis and development of the Internet of Things (IoT). Structurally, it consists of an introduction, three parts, and a conclusion. The first part is introductory in nature and reveals the primary foundations for the origin of the IoT, such as the invention of the computer, the discovery of the transistor, and the Internet as a global system of interconnected networks, as well as the more significant discoveries prior to its "birth" that paved the way for its emergence. The second part traces the expansion and development of the Internet of Things in chronological order, highlighting the main milestones in its evolution until 2024. The third part identifies three stages in the development of the IoT: inception and initial development, growth and expansion, and ubiquitous connectivity and mass application. In conclusion, in addition to brief summarizing conclusions from the presentation, expectations related to the development of the IoT in the near future are outlined very concisely, such as the use of 5G networks, blockchain technologies, edge computing, the integration of IoT with artificial intelligence (AloT), and machine learning (ML).

JEL: L63, L86, L96
Pages: 15
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.58861/tae.di.2025.4.05

More titles

  • Evolution, Institutionalisation, and Critical Review of the Canon in Investment Management Education

    This paper presents an essayistic and conceptual study of investment theory as a century-old educational canon, examined in digital transformation and the era of artificial intelligence. It traces the formation and institutionalization of this canon through key conceptual foundations and organizational actors. The article explores how this canon ...

  • Organizational Innovation and Sustainable Development of European Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Industry Sector

    Organizational innovations of European small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the industrial sector are one of the main drivers of sustainable economic development. The main objective of the article is, based on the interpretation of theoretical statements, to study and assess the correlation between organizational innovations and the ...

  • Strategic Dimensions of Health Care in Bulgaria

    This article examines the strategic dimensions of healthcare in Bulgaria by analyzing the key challenges, management approaches, and opportunities for improvement in the field. The study uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze primary data collected through a survey of healthcare facility managers. The results ...