Keywords
multistructural pension system, the principle of solidarity, replacement rate, voluntary pension insurance
Summary
The paper deals with common cases of private pension systems, which play an important and growing role in the provision of retirement age.
On some Imperfections of the Gross Domestic Product Index
The gross domestic product is the most widespread macroeconomic index, used for macroeconomic analysis and forecasting of economic growth. Despite all its merits it can hardly be considered a perfect indicator of economic growth and nation’s welfare. One of its disadvantages is that it doesn’t record the effects connected with the exhausting of ...
Human Action, Part Four, Chapter XXI.Work and Wages && 1-6
The psychological problems raised by introversive labor are catallactically irrelevant. Seen from the point of view of economics introversive labor is to be qualified as consumption. Its performance as a rule requires not only the personal efforts of the individuals concerned, but also the expenditure of material factors of production and the ...
Experience and environmental regulations in Japan - economical aspects and decisions
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