Year 2007, Issue 2
Date published7.6.2007
Table of content
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Metody Kanev
Demographic and Institutional Conditions of EconomyJEL: J10Summary: In this paper we focus on the impact of demographic dynamics and the social and political relations, respectively on their institutional... In this paper we focus on the impact of demographic dynamics and the social and political relations, respectively on their institutional framework.DOI: -
Nikola Yankov
A Holistic Model and Methodics for the Business Development ProcessJEL: M00Keywords: business development process, european strategic programes, national strategic programes, fundsSummary: The problem is especially valid for the 2007 – 2013 ã., in which the Bulgarian economy has to be modernized and Bulgarian enterprises to be supported in their developmental efforts by special European and national strategic... The problem is especially valid for the 2007 – 2013 ã., in which the Bulgarian economy has to be modernized and Bulgarian enterprises to be supported in their developmental efforts by special European and national strategic programes and funds. Applying for funding the enterprises has to create their own models. Due to this we present in the study possible conceptual models. They have to be available befor the real projects for business organizational development process starts. The development process needs a comprehensise methodics for the evaluation and strategizing. It is also presented in the study. The object of the study is a holistic concept for approaching and for development of business systems to be presented. Before to start the real development of the business systems their management has to analyse and then to strategize them as networks. The relations between different managerial documents are also examined.DOI: -
Ivanka Tsoneva
“Black" or Negative PR as Competition ToolsKeywords: “black” PR, negative technologies failure trade-marks and slogans, neutralizing and “down to earth” methodsSummary: Negative PR-technologies are not obvious. Some of them are the result of careless talking, writing, creating slogans and trade-marks. One second group results from destroy someone’s public reputation. The less transparent third... Negative PR-technologies are not obvious. Some of them are the result of careless talking, writing, creating slogans and trade-marks. One second group results from destroy someone’s public reputation. The less transparent third group concerns strongly negative methods applied to create awareness, sympathy, and complicated part of dealing with efforts to technologies are the les from the current practice illustrate the recommended methods.DOI: -
Spas Dimitrov
Theoretical Foundations of LogisticsSummary: The purpose of this paper is to make a brief overview of the definition of logistics beginning with its militaristic and economic origins. The word of logistics originates from the ancient Greece. Logistics as a business concept... The purpose of this paper is to make a brief overview of the definition of logistics beginning with its militaristic and economic origins. The word of logistics originates from the ancient Greece. Logistics as a business concept evolved only in the 1950s. This was mainly due to the increasing complexity of supplying one’s business with materials and shipping out products in an increasingly globalized supply chain, calling for experts in the field who are called Supply Chain Logisticians. Logistics is “the process of planning, implementing, and controlling procedures for the efficient and effective transportation and storage of goods including services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements. This definition includes inbound, outbound, internal, and external movements1”. The logistics is defined as a science with its object.DOI: -
Ankan Dutta
Transformation in Europe & India for their economic growth: key prospects and the untapped opportunitiesJEL: O40Summary: The material put its focus on: • How India (as EU’s strategic partner) and her SME-s1 are looking into this opportunity to expand into European (including the fast growing Eastern regional) markets of Industrial Technology &... The material put its focus on: • How India (as EU’s strategic partner) and her SME-s1 are looking into this opportunity to expand into European (including the fast growing Eastern regional) markets of Industrial Technology & Engineering • The prime indicators from HannoverMesse2 2006 - “The case of Germany”: Doorstep to Europe’ for expanding the base of industrial manufacturing and technology collaborations rapidly.DOI: -
Snezana Djekic
Some Structures and Principles of Sustainable Rural TourismJEL: L83Keywords: tourism, sustainable rural tourismSummary: The role of rural tourism as a potential economic tool is well recognised. It is estimated that tourism in rural areas makes up 10-20% of all tourism activities and a EuroBarometer (1998) survey report shows that 23% of European... The role of rural tourism as a potential economic tool is well recognised. It is estimated that tourism in rural areas makes up 10-20% of all tourism activities and a EuroBarometer (1998) survey report shows that 23% of European holidaymakers choose the countryside as a destination every year. The majority of small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) in the EU are in tourism and employ less than five people. Many are comprised of two family members. Rural areas provide a special appeal to tourists because of the mystique associated with the rural environment, its distinct culture, history, ethic and geographic characteristics. Rural tourism is a growing sector of the world's fastest growing industry - the tourism industry. It offers many benefits to the rural community. It can be developed locally in partnership with other small business, local government and other agencies. Its development is not dependent on outside firms or companies and their decisions on whether they want to be in the area or not. When considered against other economic development such as manufacturing, rural tourism is less costly and easier to establish. It works well with existing rural enterprise and can generate important secondary income on farms. While airlines and railways, with their national and international linkages, may provide the best of public transport, and global hotel groups give the highest standards of branded accommodation, it is very often the rural area and its attractions, that delivers the bulk of the visitors' experience and defines their perception of the destination.DOI: -
R. Velu
Economic Strategies for Transformation of Neoclassical Paradigm and Competitions in IndustryJEL: E13Keywords: Neoclassical paradigm, competitionSummary: The present research article describes the three components of the neo classical economic paradigm namely, free market, public choice and market friendly approach. How these three components are being applied to the various... The present research article describes the three components of the neo classical economic paradigm namely, free market, public choice and market friendly approach. How these three components are being applied to the various organizations, particularly, the competitive industries have get benefits. However, the global industries of various economic regions showed inefficiency and suffered from negative externalities and pollutions. And so, TO CHANGEOVER THE NEOCLASSICAL PARADIGM, THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PARADIGM was suggested: how the sustainable development paradigm encompasses the environment and economics to steady state economic growth: for what the world industry and society to do all that were discussed.DOI: -
Polina Dimitrova
Practical and Applied Aspects in Investigation of Impact of Material Funds over Liquidity of the Firms in Subbranch "Nuclear energetics"JEL: G00Summary: The opinion that ratio of current liquidity can’t represent as accurately financial firm position as ratio of quick liquidity is widely spread in economical literature and practice. This statement is based on the idea that material... The opinion that ratio of current liquidity can’t represent as accurately financial firm position as ratio of quick liquidity is widely spread in economical literature and practice. This statement is based on the idea that material funds require large time period to become financial resources. This article represents an empirical analysis about impact of material funds over liquidity of NPP Kozloduy, which is the only nuclear power-plant in Bulgaria. Our empirical analysis shows that the structure of NPP Kozloduy’s material funds has little impact over its liquidity. Thus the ratios of current and quick liquidity both represent the same information about short term financial status of the firm.DOI: -
Ludwig Von Mises
Human Action. Part Four, Chapter XVII. Indirect Exchange && 12-19Keywords: human action, indirect exchangeSummary: People deal with money-substitutes as if they were money because they are fully confident that it will be possible to exchange them at any time without delay and without cost against money. We may call those who share in this... People deal with money-substitutes as if they were money because they are fully confident that it will be possible to exchange them at any time without delay and without cost against money. We may call those who share in this confidence and are therefore ready to deal with moneysubstitutes as if they were money, the clients of the issuing banker, bank, or authority. It does not matter whether or not this issuing establishment is operated according to the patterns of conduct customary in the banking business. Token coins issued by a country's treasury are moneysubstitutes too, although the treasury as a rule does not enter the amount issued into its accounts as a liability and does not consider this amount a part of the national debt. It is no less immaterial whether or not the owner of a money-substitute has an actionable claim to redemption. What counts is whether the money-substitute can really be exchanged against money without delay and cost.DOI: